Buyers Guide For Headsets
Understanding Scooter Headsets: A Complete Guide to Types and Function
The headset is a critical component of any scooter, allowing the bars to turn smoothly. This guide will demystify the parts and different types of headsets to help you understand this essential piece of your scooter's setup.
What is a Scooter Headset?
A headset is the complete system of parts that enables your bars and fork to rotate freely within the deck's head tube. The standard headset assembly includes:
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Bearings: Two bearings (typically Campy spec) that allow for smooth rotation.
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Pinch Ring: A small ring for compression.
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Top Cap: A cover that protects the bearings from dust and debris while also adding a finished look.
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Race Cup: A component that provides a compression surface. However, many modern forks have this piece integrated, so a separate race cup is often not needed.
There are two main types of scooter headsets: Integrated and External. One of these types is now considered nearly obsolete in the freestyle scooter industry.
Integrated Headsets: The New Standard
Integrated headsets are now the gold standard for freestyle scooters. They are designed to fit directly into the head tube of the deck, creating a seamless and durable connection.
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Design: The bearings on an integrated headset are sealed and sit directly inside the deck's head tube.
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Durability: They are built to withstand the abuse of freestyle riding. Their design allows them to be more forgiving if your setup is ridden slightly loose, which is a significant advantage for riders who push their limits.
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Compatibility: Integrated headsets are compatible with all modern aftermarket scooter parts, making them the preferred choice for custom builds.
At our shop, we consider an integrated headset a mandatory feature for a freestyle scooter. Any scooter without one is classified as a youth scooter, regardless of its rigidity or skatepark readiness.
External Headsets: An Outdated System
External headsets are easy to identify because they are visible on the outside of the deck.
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Design: You will see two cups (typically black), one at the top and one at the bottom of the deck's head tube. These cups house the bearings.
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Drawbacks: The vast majority of external headsets found on scooters are not sealed, which makes them susceptible to damage from dirt and moisture. This is why they are primarily used on cheaper, lower-quality scooters.
Headset Installation Guide
Proper installation is crucial for the longevity and performance of your headset.
Integrated Headset Installation
Integrated headsets are straightforward to install because their bearings simply sit inside the deck.
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Step 1: Apply a generous amount of thick grease to all parts of the headset to reduce friction and protect the components.
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Step 2: Place the bearings directly into the head tube.
External Headset Installation
External headsets require specialized tools for proper installation and removal.
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Our Recommendation: We highly recommend that you visit your local scooter shop or bike shop for this type of installation. A professional has the specific tools needed to safely press the cups into the deck, ensuring a perfect fit without damaging your frame.
